{"id":817,"date":"2019-07-11T14:04:34","date_gmt":"2019-07-11T13:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taxfix.com\/en-uk\/?p=817"},"modified":"2025-04-15T16:55:24","modified_gmt":"2025-04-15T15:55:24","slug":"class-2-national-insurance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taxfix.com\/en-uk\/self-employed-tax-returns\/class-2-national-insurance\/","title":{"rendered":"Class 2 National Insurance: who needs to pay it?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>You no longer need to pay Class 2 National Insurance contributions. In 2024, it was abolished by Chancellor Jeremy Hunt and the Conservative government. In the below table are the current National Insurance rates and who is responsible for paying them.<\/p>\n\n\n<\/div> <!-- .c-body -->\n\n<div class=\"b-highlight-mini m-neutral m-align-left\">\n    <div class=\"b-block-body\">\n        <p><b>National Insurance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> rates in the 2025\/26 tax year \ud83d\udc47<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>NI class<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>Who pays?<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>How much?<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Class 1<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Employees earning over \u00a312,570<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8% on earnings between \u00a3242 and \u00a3967 per week<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2% if you earn \u00a3967+ per week<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Class 1A\/1B<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Employers<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">15%<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Class 3<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Voluntary contributions<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a317.75 per week<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Class 4<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Self-employed earning over \u00a312,570<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6% on profits between \u00a312,570-\u00a350,270<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2% on profits over \u00a350,270<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n    <\/div>\n<\/div> <!-- .b-highlight-mini -->\n\n<div class=\"c-body\">\n\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What was Class 2 National Insurance?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Class 2 National Insurance was a type of National Insurance paid by the self-employed. Here are two reasons you&#8217;d be liable to pay it:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>You earned over \u00a36,725<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>You wanted to make<strong> voluntary contributions <\/strong>to qualify for state-provided benefits (e.g. pension)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>It was paid via a <a href=\"\/en-uk\/self-employed-how-to-pay-ni\/\">Self Assessment tax return bill<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How much National Insurance was owed?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Before Class 2 National Insurance was abolished, the contributions were set at \u00a33.45 per week.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That worked out as <strong>\u00a3179.40 per tax year<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"embed-container\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Tax in10(ish) seconds - what is National Insurance?\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/JWaGOotrXVI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How was it paid?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>As with all self assessments, there were a selection of payment methods available:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/bank-details\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Online or telephone banking<\/a> (same day)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/bank-details\">CHAPS<\/a> (same day)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>At your <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/bank-or-building-society\">bank or building society<\/a> (same day)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/bank-details\">BACS<\/a> (takes about 3 working days)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/by-post\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">By cheque through the post<\/a> (also 3 working days)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/pay-class-2-national-insurance\/direct-debit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Direct Debit<\/a> (if you have not set one up before, it can take about 21 days)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>You no longer need to pay Class 2 National Insurance contributions. In 2024, it was abolished by Chancellor Jeremy Hunt and the Conservative government. In the below table are the current National Insurance rates and who is responsible for paying them. What was Class 2 National Insurance? Class 2 National Insurance was a type of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[441,440],"tags":[137,411,415],"class_list":["post-817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-general-self-employed-tax-faqs","category-self-employed-tax-returns","tag-national-insurance","tag-self-employed","tag-tax-return-basics"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Class 2 National Insurance: who needs to pay it? &#8211; Taxfix<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"From 6 April 2024, Class 2 National Insurance is being scrapped. 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